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November 20, 2024
  
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Today


Equity futures are up as traders look ahead to Nvidia’s earnings results later today. Investors will be paying close attention to the quarterly results to gauge if the world’s most valuable company can continue its meteoric rally, fueled by spending on AI hardware. Just how important are today’s results? According to Barclays strategists, the options markets are signaling that the results will be the most important catalyst left this year, even more than the Fed’s December meeting.

Taking a closer look at yesterday’s CPI print, we can see that Canada’s unexpected inflation rate increase of 2% in October was driven by food, clothing, and gasoline prices. While shelter costs, particularly rents and owned accommodation, remained a major contributor to annual inflation, price declines in interest-sensitive categories like household furnishings highlighted the restrictive impact of current monetary policy. Though headline CPI surprised to the upside, most of the increases were due to unfavourable base effects. Underlying pressures are easing, and prices are declining in the most interest-sensitive spending categories. There are other factors that the BoC needs to navigate, namely a slower pace of rate cuts by the Fed and more moderate cooling in the Canadian labour market, which may push a cautious Governing Council to cut rates more slowly. 

Russia’s wartime economy is showing some surprising resilience, driven by massive military spending and high commodity revenues, but faces deep structural challenges. Inflation near 10%, fueled by soaring wages and labour shortages, is eroding purchasing power, especially for public sector workers and pensioners. While the central bank has raised interest rates to record levels, it struggles to curb price rises as demand is distorted by unproductive military outlays. Sanctions have been evaded through trade rerouting, enabling GDP growth of 3.6% this year, but labour shortages from emigration and an aging population strain industries. Despite short-term gains, reliance on military spending, demographic decline, and vulnerability to global shocks pose risks, with the post-war transition likely to exacerbate these challenges. 

Price wars. Canada’s telecom market is experiencing heightened competition, driven by Quebecor’s aggressive pricing strategy through its Freedom Mobile brand, following its expansion into Ontario and Western Canada. This has intensified price wars, particularly during Black Friday, challenging the revenue growth of incumbents Rogers, Telus, and BCE. With lower immigration rates expected to limit subscriber growth through 2025-26, providers are focusing on securing long-term contracts and retaining high-value customers. While Quebecor prioritizes market share gains despite lower ARPU, the Big Three are employing non-price strategies like added perks to retain users. Growth opportunities now lie in broadband expansion and bundled service offerings, while companies like BCE seek international growth amid domestic saturation. 

Staying with prices, are you a consumer that has changed your shopping habits to try and mitigate the effects of higher prices? You’re not alone. Walmart reported strong comparable sales growth of 5.3% for the quarter ending Oct 25, driven in part by market share gains across all economic groups including higher income earners, which accounted for 75% of its market share growth. In addition to lower prices overall, Walmart can thank its strategy of expanding its grocery business and improving its selection of clothing, electronics and furnishings to help attract higher income earners. Online presence allowing customers to pick up or have their orders delivered has also helped.  The company anticipates the consumer will continue to spend this holiday season and has raised its comparable sales growth for its fiscal year to 4.8% to 5.1% from the previous 3.75% to 4.75%. 

UK inflation rose to 2.3% y/y in October, exceeding the Bank of England’s 2% target and forecasts of 2.2%, driven by a 10% rise in energy prices and persistent services inflation. The sharp increase has dampened expectations for aggressive interest-rate cuts, with traders now predicting a more gradual easing in 2025. Despite the inflation uptick, some analysts highlight easing pressures in domestically generated inflation, which could support measured rate cuts. The BOE remains cautious amid fiscal uncertainties tied to the Labour government’s budget and potential global trade tensions under a Trump presidency. 

Should have just brought in a hamster. Police were called to an elementary school this week after a student brought a “historic incendiary device”, otherwise known as explosives, for show-and-tell, prompting a full evacuation. Parents were asked to collect their children from a nearby secondary school, causing widespread concern. Witnesses described the evacuation as rushed, with some children visibly upset and parents scrambling. A bomb disposal team safely removed and destroyed the device as a precaution. The school and police praised staff, students, and families for their swift response, emphasizing that safety was maintained throughout the incident. 



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Company news


Missed the mark. Target shares plunged in early trading after trimming its full-year earnings outlook, warning that a flat sales quarter and a buildup in inventory hurt profitability. Company executives said U.S. consumers spent less on nonessential items such as clothes and home products, a very different and different third-quarter picture than the picture provided by Walmart earlier this week. Profits also took a hit at Target with inventory building up as the company stockpiled more products in preparation for the US port strike last month. Holding the additional inventory was more expensive than the company expected, eroding earnings.

Nvidia‘s upcoming quarterly earnings report has the options market anticipating a dramatic market cap swing of nearly $300 billion, equivalent to an 8.5% move in either direction, reflecting the company’s $3.44 trillion valuation. Historically, Nvidia’s post-earnings stock moves have often fallen short of expectations, though larger-than-expected shifts have typically been positive. Analysts expect third-quarter sales to surge by 82.8% to $33.13 billion, driven by the generative AI boom. The outcome could significantly influence the broader AI trade and market trajectory, with Nvidia shares already up 180% year-to-date despite recent market turbulence. 


Commodities


Oil prices are slightly higher for a third day as traders weighed escalating geopolitical risks against signs of increasing U.S. inventories. Global benchmark Brent has extended this week’s gain to more than 3%, amid an escalation of Russia’s war on Ukraine and rising tensions between the Kremlin and the West. Meanwhile, the American Petroleum Institute reported crude inventories expanded by 4.8 million barrels last week while fuel supplies fell. The U.S. Energy Information Administration is scheduled to release its data later on Wednesday.

Aluminum prices are higher in Shanghai as Chinese fabricators rushed to front-load exports ahead of a tax adjustment that will begin next month. However, the pick-up in volumes may be limited due to the short period before the change takes effect, as well as the availability of so-called semi aluminum products, many of which are customized. Metals traders and producers are adjusting to the impact of the new rules, which were announced by Beijing late last week and apply to a host of products including some metals. The move, which may ultimately hit the country’s decade-long boom in aluminum exports, has pressured inventories as well as prices across the globe given the importance of Chinese supply. Some plants were sending cargoes to bonded warehouses at Chinese ports to reap tax rebates.  


Fixed income and economics


Bond traders in the U.S. are facing resistance on their bearish bets on Treasuries as dip buyers emerge to cap rising yields, which briefly touched multi-month highs following optimism about economic growth under Donald Trump’s presidency. While 10-year yields reached 4.5%, buyers stepped in, driven by hopes for a market rally and geopolitical tensions, such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict. This activity has reduced market volatility and led to range-bound trading. Concurrently, Treasury options show declining premiums for selloff hedges, and recent positioning by asset managers and hedge funds reveals mixed adjustments. Meanwhile, SOFR options remain active with heavy buying in certain call spreads.

China kept its benchmark lending rates steady in November, with the one-year Loan Prime Rate at 3.1% and the five-year LPR at 3.6%, following sharper-than-expected cuts in October. This decision reflects a cautious approach amid domestic challenges like weak credit demand, property market stress, and strained local government finances, as well as external pressures, including a weakening yuan and potential trade tensions tied to Donald Trump’s return to the U.S. presidency. While Beijing has introduced stimulus measures to revive economic activity, the effectiveness has been limited, and further monetary easing may be constrained by inflationary risks and geopolitical uncertainty. Analysts expect minor rate cuts in December and more substantial reductions in 2025 if conditions allow. 


Chart of the day


Markets


Quote of the day

 

It’s better to look ahead and prepare, than to look back and regret.

Jackie Joyner-Kersee

Contributors: A. Innis, A. Nguyen, P. Kwon

Charts are sourced to Bloomberg unless otherwise noted.

The opinions expressed in this report are the opinions of the author and readers should not assume they reflect the opinions or recommendations of Richardson Wealth Limited or its affiliates. Assumptions, opinions and estimates constitute the author’s judgment as of the date of this material and are subject to change without notice. We do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of this material, and it should not be relied upon as such. Before acting on any recommendation, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, if necessary, seek professional advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Richardson Wealth Limited, Member Canadian Investor Protection Fund. Richardson Wealth is a trademark of James Richardson & Sons, Limited used under license.

 

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