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May 1, 2026
  
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Today

No April showers. Equities ended the month on a strong note, with the S&P 500 pushing to a fresh record high as strong earnings from economically sensitive leaders like Caterpillar and AI heavyweight Alphabet outweighed softer GDP data and ongoing geopolitical uncertainty. The rally reflects continued investor confidence that corporate America can sustain growth despite elevated valuations, slower economic expansion, and heavy AI-related spending. While concerns remain around whether massive capital expenditures by firms like Meta and Microsoft will ultimately justify current valuations, markets are currently rewarding the tech giants.

The euro is showing some signs of stabilizing against the U.S. dollar after earlier weakness driven by the Iran war, with technical indicators suggesting buyers are defending key support levels. Holding above its widely watched 200-day moving average implies that investors may see the recent pullback as temporary, improving the odds of further gains if confidence continues to build. From a market sentiment perspective, this reflects a more balanced outlook for the euro, where geopolitical pressures remain important but may be partially offset by technical resilience and investor positioning. While risks remain, the euro’s ability to maintain critical support suggests that bearish momentum may be easing unless broader macro or geopolitical conditions deteriorate again. 

More FX effects. Japan has officially intervened in currency markets for the first time in nearly two years to support the yen, signaling that policymakers are no longer willing to tolerate sustained weakness beyond key psychological thresholds. The move strengthened the yen and caught heavily bearish market positioning off guard, reinforcing that Japanese authorities view extreme depreciation as a growing economic and inflation risk. While intervention alone may provide only temporary relief, it suggests that officials are prepared to defend the currency more aggressively, especially if paired with future tightening from the Bank of Japan. The move (estimated to have cost roughly $34.5 billion) temporarily strengthened the yen, but markets remain skeptical that intervention alone can create lasting stability without broader monetary policy shifts from the Bank of Japan or the Fed. Persistent U.S.–Japan interest rate differentials, elevated geopolitical risks, and higher energy prices continue to pressure Japan’s currency, meaning further intervention may be necessary. 

Stuck between and rock and a hard place. Kevin Warsh may face an unusually difficult start at the Fed, as he balances White House pressure for rate cuts against a policymaking committee that remains skeptical of easing amid persistent inflation and resilient economic data. If Warsh pushes too aggressively for cuts, he could be forced into the rare and risky position of dissenting against his own committee, a move that could undermine both his credibility with markets and his relationships within the Fed. While he has previously argued that AI-driven productivity and balance sheet reduction could create room for lower rates, current inflation and oil-price pressures may make a pivot difficult in the near term. 

Gold is reasserting itself as a major global reserve asset as central banks (particularly in emerging markets) continue diversifying away from U.S. dollar holdings amid rising geopolitical instability, deglobalization, and concerns over long-term fiscal sustainability. The share of gold in global reserves has climbed in recent years, reversing much of the dollar-dominance period that emerged after the 1990s, when stable geopolitics and strong U.S. fiscal credibility made Treasuries especially attractive. Today’s more fragmented global order is renewing gold’s strategic appeal as a neutral store of value, suggesting that central bank demand may remain a powerful long-term structural support for prices even after recent volatility. 

No, not the beer. Trump has approved a major new cross-border oil pipeline project, dubbed “Keystone Light”, that would significantly expand Canadian crude exports into the U.S. The move signals a renewed push for North American energy infrastructure and fossil fuel integration. The Bridger Pipeline Expansion could transport up to 550,000 bpd, strengthening Canadian oil sands access to U.S. refiners and export markets while reinforcing broader energy security goals. However, the project remains highly controversial, with environmental groups raising concerns over spill risks, climate implications, and the operator’s prior safety record. While the approval marks a major policy shift back toward large-scale pipeline development, the project is sure to face (at least a few) regulatory hurdles. 

Canada’s major railways are feeling the strain from trade uncertainty, tariff pressures, and geopolitical disruption, with weaker-than-expected earnings highlighting softer industrial and cross-border freight demand. Canadian National Railway and Canadian Pacific Kansas City both reported revenue disappointments, reflecting broader challenges facing Canadian resource, manufacturing, and transportation sectors as USMCA negotiations and trade flows remain up in the air. While grain and agricultural shipments have provided some support, weakness across metals, automotive, and industrial freight suggests broader economic caution. The sector’s struggles serve as another indicator that Canada’s export-oriented economy remains vulnerable to prolonged trade friction and global instability, even as domestic growth shows some signs of resilience. 

The struggles of beauty. A farmer in the U.K. is considering breeding less photogenic cattle to reduce the growing problem of tourists and influencers harassing his Highland cows for social media content. Frustrated by constant trespassing, selfies, feeding, and unsafe interactions with his herd, the farmer seems to have reached his limit, saying the popularity of the animals’ distinctive shaggy appearance has turned them into viral attractions, creating both stress for the animals and legal liability for him. His proposed solution is to crossbreed the Highland cattle with less visually distinctive breeds, making them less appealing for online attention over time. You must be thinking, “how photogenic are these cows?”. The answer is very. 


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Company news

Apple shares are getting a boost after delivering a surprisingly strong revenue forecast for the third quarter, even as it warned that memory-chip costs will increase and that shortages of Mac computers will persist for several months. Sales are forecasted to rise 14%-17% in the period, which runs through June, easily topping the estimate of 9.1%. The outlook bodes well for incoming CEO John Ternus, who will take the helm from Tim Cook on Sept. 1. Apple also benefited from a series of new products launched in March, including the MacBook Neo, iPhone 17e, updated iPad Air models and a fresh MacBook Pro. The Neo, Apple’s first major push into low-cost laptops, has been particularly popular and remains sold out at several retailers. Apple signaled that it’s trying to cope with shortages and memory costs, but will worsen over time as a memory chip squeeze has ripped through the tech industry, forcing companies to boost prices and reduce output. Apple also announced it would buy back as much as $100 bln in shares and boosted its dividend.

May have seen this one coming. Air Canada has suspended its full-year 2026 financial guidance due to the rise in jet fuel prices caused by the war in Iran. Air Canada reported an 11% increase in first quarter revenue to $5.8 bln, topping the estimate of $5.5 bln and is forecasting a slight increase in capacity in the second quarter and said it expects to offset between 50% and 60% of the incremental fuel expense through various commercial and cost actions. Other airlines have also recently provided a cautious outlook due to the same pressures. United Airlines slashed its full-year profit forecast over higher fuel prices, while Delta decided to not update its full-year outlook.  

Both Exxon Mobil and Chevron exceeded profit expectations as higher oil and natural gas prices outweighed production outages from the Iran war. Surging energy prices boosted Exxon’s first-quarter earnings by $1.7 bln, more than offsetting the $400 mln blow from war-related production outages, as approximately 15% of Exxon’s worldwide output remains offline. Exxon may revise guidance that forecast full-year daily output equivalent to 4.9 mln barrels as the Iran war chokes Middle East energy flows and prevents the Texas oil giant from selling crude and liquefied natural gas from the region. As for Chevron, they had warned that significant accounting losses on derivatives tied to cargoes that had yet to reach their destinations. Chevron is less exposed to Middle East disruptions, production dipped roughly 5% on a sequential basis. Chevron’s outsized earnings came from swelling prices from places such as Kazakhstan, as well as fat margins from processing the company’s own crude through refineries, Chief Financial Officer Eimear Bonner said in an interview. BP Plc and  TotalEnergies SE also exceeded forecasts when they reported earlier this week, boosted by strong trading results. 


Commodities

Oil prices are lower but setting up for a second weekly gain after Trump reiterated he is keeping a naval blockade of Iranian ports and was briefed on further military options. Brent is trading at $110 and heading for a weekly gain of more than 4%, while WTI is near $103 and up more than 9% for the same period. Oil briefly rallied to a four-year intraday high yesterday as the deadlock in negotiations extends the near-total closure of the Strait of Hormuz and the uncertainty over future supply has seen sharp price swings, depressing trading volumes. In Japan, top currency official said authorities in Tokyo are maintaining readiness to intervene in the crude oil futures market, where speculative moves have been affecting the currency. Also affecting prices, data is showing U.S. crude exports surged to a record last week as global buyers tapped American producers for barrels to replace lost supply from the Middle East.

Aluminum is continuing to climb higher and just recently hit a four-year high as traders see little chance of an imminent opening of the Strait of Hormuz that would ease availability of the metal.  Prices for aluminum have been rising with the Iran war bringing shipments through the critical Hormuz chokepoint to a near halt as nearly 10% of global aluminum output comes from the Middle East. Other base metals were mostly higher this morning, as China’s metal fabricators restocked before the start of the country’s week-long holiday, which kept prices of key commodities higher.  


Fixed income and economics

It was a busy week of central bank meetings. While each country faces unique challenges, the overarching theme we saw was maintaining a cautious hold, at least for the time being. Policymakers did, however, adjust to a more hawkish tone given uncertainty around the Iran war-driven energy shock. Institutions including the BoC, Fed, European Central Bank, Bank of England, and Bank of Japan are signaling that future rate hikes remain possible (and even likely) if elevated oil and commodity prices begin to set in. This marks a significant shift from earlier easing expectations, with policymakers now prioritizing inflation concerns amid persistent geopolitical uncertainty. 

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Contributors: A. Innis, A. Nguyen, P. Kwon

Charts are sourced to Bloomberg unless otherwise noted.

The opinions expressed in this report are the opinions of the author and readers should not assume they reflect the opinions or recommendations of Richardson Wealth Limited or its affiliates. Assumptions, opinions and estimates constitute the author’s judgment as of the date of this material and are subject to change without notice. We do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of this material, and it should not be relied upon as such. Before acting on any recommendation, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, if necessary, seek professional advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Richardson Wealth Limited is a subsidiary of iA Financial Corporation Inc. and is not affiliated with James Richardson & Sons, Limited. Richardson Wealth is a trade-mark of James Richardson & Sons, Limited and Richardson Wealth Limited is a licensed user of the mark. Richardson Wealth Limited, Member Canadian Investor Protection Fund.

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