Launch Pad

Stay on top of market movements with the Launch Pad. Updated daily.

December 13, 2024
  
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Today


Stock futures are pointing higher this morning, helped by Broadcom’s latest earnings report, which added more fuel to the AI fire. Investors are also becoming more confident that the Fed will deliver a quarter point interest-rate cut next week. And for any bond nerds investors, the less popular but (arguably) more important 3-month/10-year-yield curve just dis-inverted and turned positive earlier this morning. This yield curve is one of the main indicators for recession by the Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis and has been inverted since November 2022.

Stats Canada reported that Canadian household debt relative to income decreased for the sixth consecutive quarter in Q3, as disposable income growth outpaced debt accumulation. The ratio of household credit market debt to disposable income fell to 173.1% from 175.3% in Q2, meaning households owed $1.73 for every dollar of disposable income. Additionally, the household debt service ratio, which measures payments on principal and interest as a share of disposable income, dropped to 14.72% from 14.98%. While debt payments edged up by 0.2%, disposable income rose by 2%, driving the overall improvement. 

Canada is considering imposing export taxes on key commodities such as oil, uranium, and potash as a last-resort response to Trump’s threat of sweeping tariffs on imports from Canada. The risk move aims to pressure the U.S., which heavily depends on Canadian resources. This includes crude oil vital to Midwest refineries and uranium for nuclear power. While Canada prefers diplomatic solutions and has hinted at other retaliatory measures like tariffs on U.S. goods, export taxes remain an option if Trump’s actions escalate. However, such measures could deepen political divisions within Canada, particularly with opposition from resource-rich western provinces. The federal government has emphasized avoiding a trade war while preparing measures to address U.S. concerns, including border security and immigration control. 

The ECB is preparing for a gradual easing of monetary policy, with quarter-point rate cuts anticipated at its January and March meetings, as inflation stabilizes near the 2% target and economic growth remains sluggish. Officials view smaller, incremental reductions as the most appropriate approach to balance lingering inflation risks and economic weakness. A larger half-point cut is considered an emergency option but believed to not be necessary at this time. The ECB’s recent fourth rate cut of the year reduced the deposit rate to 3%, and further assessments will depend on economic developments, including the impact of Donald Trump’s upcoming presidency. Investors don’t seem to be on the same page though, with markets currently anticipating a more aggressive rate-cutting trajectory than policymakers’ signal. 

France’s splintered political landscape just received another lifeline after President Emmanuel Macron appointed centrist ally Francois Bayrou to be the country’s new Prime Minister. Bayrou will be tasked to redraft fiscal plans that will likely include concessions to win support from Macron’s adversaries. It was just last week when far-right leader Marine Le Pen helped to topple the previous administration led by Michel Barnier after Barnier tried to push through an austerity-filled budget. The recent political upheaval has battered business and household confidence and has led to a decline in French assets including bonds, which were at one point trading at the highest spreads (relative to German bonds) since the 2012 EU debt crisis 

Economists expect the Fed to deliver a third consecutive quarter-point interest rate cut in December according to a Bloomberg survey, bringing the benchmark rate to a 4.25%-4.50% range. Predictions for 2025 suggest three additional rate reductions, as inflation remains elevated at 3.3% y/y, while unemployment stays low. Still, the incoming Trump administration’s policies, including potential tariffs and tax cuts, are expected to heighten inflation risks, possibly limiting the scope of rate cuts. Economists anticipate the Fed will proceed cautiously next year, with early adjustments likely to balance economic growth, inflation concerns, and political uncertainties. Quantitative tightening may persist into 2026, adding complexity to future policy decisions. 

The FDIC reported a 29% drop in U.S. banks’ unrealized losses on securities to $364 billion in Q3 2024, the lowest since early 2022, due to lower long-term interest rates, though recent rate hikes could reverse these gains. Loan balances grew slightly, driven by credit card lending, while credit losses rose amid weaker office markets and increased charge-offs. Bank profits fell 8.6% to $65.4 billion due to the absence of one-time Q2 gains, and the number of “problem banks” rose from 66 to 68, with $87.3 billion in assets. Despite ongoing risks from inflation, interest rate volatility, and geopolitical uncertainty, domestic deposits grew 1.1%, signaling resilience in the banking sector. 

Do you excel at excel? Michael Jarman, a financial modeling director from Canada, was crowned the Microsoft Excel World Champion in Las Vegas, defeating 11 finalists, including three-time champion Andrew “The Annihilator” Ngai of Australia. Jarman won the $5,000 prize and a championship belt by excelling in a World of Warcraft-themed challenge. The competition featured eliminations every five minutes until Jarman emerged victorious. Reflecting on the experience, he described it as an unforgettable and thrilling achievement. It’s not every day you hear someone refer to Excel as “thrilling”. 


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Company news


Costco reported quarterly earnings that beat analysts’ expectations, supported by strong demand for discretionary items such as jewelry, luggage and furniture. Revenue rose by 7.5% to $62.15 billion, above estimates of $62.08 billion. Profit also surged by 13.2% to $4.04 per share, surpassing consensus estimates of $3.79 per share. The recent quarter marked the first time the company had hiked its membership fee in over seven years. The initiative proved successful in the quarter, as membership fee revenue rose by 8% to $1.17 billion, edging out expectations of $1.16 billion. On a call with analysts, the company’s CEO spoke to consumer demand, noting customers were value-seeking but willing to spend on quality items. He added that meat sales were strong in the quarter, suggesting shoppers are dining out less and cooking at home more.

Shares of Warner Bros. Discovery rose by 15% yesterday after the entertainment company announced a restructuring plan that would segment its business into linear and streaming units. The business’ new global linear networks division will comprise its portfolio of programming networks, such as CNN, TNT, and the Food Network. On the other hand, to simplify future consolidation, the company’s film studios and streaming platform Max will operate under its streaming unit. Warner Bros. Discovery expects to finish the restructuring plan by the middle of next year. 

Broadcom Inc., a chip supplier for Apple Inc., and other big tech companies, rallied in premarket trading after predicting a boom in demand for its AI chips, stating that sales of AI products will gain 65% in the fiscal first quarter, far faster than its overall semiconductor growth of about 10%. Broadcom is also predicting that the addressable market for AI components that it designs for data center operators would reach as high as $90 billion by fiscal 2027. Like Nvidia Corp., Broadcom is positioning itself to be a major beneficiary of the AI spending frenzy. And CEO Hock Tan said his company had won two major new hyperscaler customers — the biggest operators of data centers. Total sales will be $14.6 billion in the period, which runs through January, in line with estimates. 


Commodities


Oil prices are higher and setting up a weekly jump following a Russian air strike against Ukraine heightened geopolitical tensions amid the prospects of tighter Western sanctions. Chatter of more sanctions on Russian and Iranian oil helped offset concerns about a supply glut. Moscow’s attack stoked the rally further. While more sanctions would potentially support prices, the International Energy Agency on Thursday said global oil markets face a glut in 2025, despite last week’s decision by OPEC+ to delay supply increases. The comments runs counter to the outlook from the US Energy Information Administration, which this week said it broadly sees markets in balance next year. In the options market, traders are again wagering on a price spike. Call options, which profit when futures rise, were at a premium to puts for the first time in three weeks at the close of trading on Thursday, while implied volatility also climbed.

Grain prices are lower on decreased demand for US crops amid forecasts for strong global supplies also pushed down Chicago futures. Export sales of corn, soybeans and wheat in the week to Dec. 5 all dipped compared with the week before. Forecasts for ample supplies from major producers have also pressured the market. Western Australia, the country’s largest wheat-growing state, is set to have its third-largest grain harvest on record, while China also reported strong domestic grain production. The Bloomberg Grains Subindex, which tracks US futures for corn, soybeans, soft winter wheat and hard winter wheat, has fallen about 21% so far this year. 


Fixed income and economics


Uncertainty over the neutral rate, the interest rate level that neither stimulates nor slows the economy, is driving volatility in the bond market as estimates vary widely from 2.4% to 4.6%. This range reflects differing views on the economic impacts of pandemic-era disruptions, fiscal stimulus, and ongoing inflationary pressures. The Fed’s own estimates of the long-term interest rate range from 2.375% to 3.75%, complicating predictions about the trajectory of interest rate cuts. While some investors are taking cautious positions to hedge against data-driven swings, others are making bold bets on where they believe the neutral rate lies, influencing strategies like selling long-term bonds or focusing on short-term Treasuries. This heightened uncertainty underscores the challenges and opportunities in the bond market as stakeholders navigate economic unpredictability.

India’s economic goal is facing challenges as growth momentum slows amid high inflation, declining household spending, and limited private investment. The appointment of new RBI Governor Sanjay Malhotra, however, signals a potential shift, with analysts expecting rate cuts in 2025 to address growth concerns. Despite reduced GDP growth projections to 6.6% for FY2025 and a recent GDP miss, experts believe India remains resilient, with a promising long-term outlook fueled by government infrastructure spending and structural reforms. While navigating inflationary pressures, the RBI has already cut the CRR to enhance liquidity, and market watchers anticipate gradual monetary easing to balance growth and inflation risks. Investors remain optimistic about India’s growth prospects, projecting an average annual growth rate of 6% over the next five years, underpinned by solid public investment and improving economic fundamentals. 


Chart of the day

 


Markets


Quote of the day

 

You know more of a road by having traveled it than by all the conjectures and descriptions in the world

William Hazlitt

Contributors: A. Innis, A. Nguyen, P. Kwon

Charts are sourced to Bloomberg unless otherwise noted.

The opinions expressed in this report are the opinions of the author and readers should not assume they reflect the opinions or recommendations of Richardson Wealth Limited or its affiliates. Assumptions, opinions and estimates constitute the author’s judgment as of the date of this material and are subject to change without notice. We do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of this material, and it should not be relied upon as such. Before acting on any recommendation, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, if necessary, seek professional advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Richardson Wealth Limited, Member Canadian Investor Protection Fund. Richardson Wealth is a trademark of James Richardson & Sons, Limited used under license.

 

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