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July 2, 2024
  
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Today

Futures are pointing lower this morning as a rally in tech shows signs of slowing ahead of U.S. jobs data that may give more clues on the outlook for the Fed’s interest rate path. We are now at the halfway point of the year, with equity markets seeing strong gains YTD, thanks in part to the strength in the tech sector and data showing inflation moderating. Investors are now trying to determine if the strong start to the year can continue in the back half of the year, with bearish market observers concerned about poor breadth and political uncertainty signaling choppiness ahead. 

Headline inflation in the euro area dipped to 2.5% in June, while core inflation, which excludes volatile items such as energy and food, held steady at 2.9%, narrowly missing the forecast of 2.8%. The rate of price increases in services remained unchanged at 4.1%. These figures were in line with economists’ expectations and follow the ECB’s initial 25 basis point rate cut in June. ECB officials indicated that the path to the 2% inflation target will be challenging, with no predetermined monetary policy path. Still, money markets expect another two 25 bp rate cuts this year. Those expectations come despite the stickiness in services inflation, rising wage growth, and falling unemployment. 

Canada’s economy is slowing after a strong start in the second quarter, suggesting the BoC will continue cutting interest rates this year. Preliminary data shows a 0.1% GDP increase in May, driven by growth in manufacturing, real estate, and finance, offsetting declines in retail and wholesale trade. April saw a 0.3% expansion, pointing to an annualized 1.8% growth in Q2, slightly above Q1’s 1.7%. This modest growth, which is below potential, likely means further rises in unemployment and moderation in inflation. The BoC recently cut rates by 25 bps to 4.75% and is expected to hold rates steady at the July 24 meeting before potentially easing again in September. The economy’s below-potential growth, combined with ongoing cooling price pressures, supports this easing trend. 

U.S. manufacturing contracted for the third consecutive month in June, with the ISM manufacturing PMI dropping to 48.5 from 48.7 in May, indicating ongoing contraction due to weak demand for goods and higher interest rates. Economists had expected a rise to 49.1, but manufacturing, which comprises 10.3% of the economy, is struggling. The Fed has kept its interest rates steady since last July, but financial markets anticipate a rate cut in September despite the Fed’s hawkish stance. The ISM survey showed subdued new orders and declining factory output, with the production sub-index falling to 48.5. Input prices dropped to a six-month low of 52.1, suggesting continued disinflation, while factory employment declined due to layoffs and hiring freezes. On top of that, the labour market has been cooling, with the U.S. government expected to report on Friday that nonfarm payrolls increased by 190,000 jobs in June after surging 272,000 in May. 

The rise of 24-hour stock trading, driven by retail investor demand, is causing concern on Wall Street. Platforms like Robinhood and Interactive Brokers now offer round-the-clock trading, eliminating the traditional overnight break. This trend is gaining traction with retail traders who prefer trading at their convenience and reacting to global events in real-time. However, industry experts worry about the risks of illiquidity, price manipulation, and mental health impacts due to the relentless nature of a market that never sleeps. Regulatory bodies are considering measures to ensure market stability and protect against fraud, but practical challenges like trade clearing present obstacles to immediate widespread adoption. As this trend grows, experts are saying that it could further divert global capital into U.S. markets, potentially pressuring international equities. 

China’s factory activity contracted for the second month in a row in June, with the official manufacturing PMI holding at 49.5, signaling ongoing economic weakness. The non-manufacturing PMI, which covers construction and services, also fell to 50.5 from 51.1 in May. This contraction reflects the uneven performance of China’s economy, struggling with a prolonged real estate crisis and weakened consumption. Additionally, trade tensions with Canada, the U.S., and EU, who are threatening tariffs on Chinese exports due to perceived unfair subsidies, further challenge China’s economic outlook. 

The good old hocket game! In April, Canada’s economy saw a notable boost from the NHL playoffs, according to Stats Canada. The arts, entertainment, and recreation sector experienced a 0.9% increase, largely driven by spectator sports as four Canadian hockey teams made it to the NHL playoffs. This sector’s rise to $17.1 billion annualized marked its largest seasonally adjusted gain since last July, though it constitutes only 0.8% of Canada’s total economic output. This uplift highlights the significant economic impact of major sporting events on local economies. Maybe this will encourage a Canadian team to actually take home the cup next year… 

The sauce for everyone? Heinz has launched a new condiment called “Every Sauce”, which combines 14 of its popular sauces into one unique offering. Unfortunately, the sauce is currently only available in the UK and more rare than some fine bottles of wine, with only 100 bottles available. Those looking to get their hands on this Holy Grail of sauce must complete a quiz on the Heinz website for a chance to win. The sauce is described as a blend of rich and herby Burger Sauce, creamy Truffle Mayo, and twelve other flavours including Garlic Sauce, Smokey Baconnaise, and Curry Ketchup. For those who don’t win, Heinz said that they will provide the recipe so fans can create their own batch at home. 


Diversion: Those are some sharp credit cards. 
 

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Company news

Bombardier Inc. said it reached a settlement of a 2022 lawsuit brought by hedge funds who alleged the company defaulted on a bond when it sold off business units. Terms are confidential, and Bombardier added the deal “is not material to the company’s financial results or consolidated cash position.” The suit — filed by Antara Capital Master Fund, Corbin Erisa Opportunity Fund and Corbin Opportunity Fund — claimed Bombardier violated a bond’s covenants when it divested its rail business, regional jet program and aerostructures division in 2020 and 2021. A subsequent additional issuance of that note allowed for the alleged default to be waived, and some of the bond’s holders ultimately filed suit. 

Moderna Inc. secured nearly $200 million from the US government to speed development of an mRNA vaccine for pandemic influenza as a dangerous strain of bird flu sweeps through the nation’s dairy farms, fueling concern about a budding health crisis. The Department of Health and Human Services awarded Moderna $176 million to help pay for late-stage clinical trials that will start in 2025. The vaccine will be tailored so it can target several influenza strains with pandemic potential, including the family of bird flu viruses currently in circulation.  

Paramount Global is looking to open higher on rumours that they are in merger talks. The company’s leadership is actively meeting with executives at other media and tech companies to explore merging Paramount+ with another streaming entity and having the platform become co-owned. Headlines are surfacing that Warner Bros. Discovery has expressed interest in a deal being reached, as a Max and Paramount+ combo could increase their competitiveness with the array of platforms from Disney – namely, Disney+, Hulu and ESPN – other platforms like Netflix. This comes after Warner Bros. Discovery previously held preliminary merger talks earlier this year. A streaming deal, if reached, could lead to other streaming partnerships across the media industry. 


Commodities

Oil prices are higher and near two-month highs after breaking out of its recent trading range on an escalation in tensions in the Middle East and concerns over the rapid start to the Atlantic hurricane season. Hurricane Beryl has strengthened to category 5, becoming the strongest storm to form in the Atlantic this time of year. The system earlier made landfall on Carriacou Island in the Caribbean and is headed toward Jamaica. Oil is continuing on last month’s gains, as OPEC+ keeps supply in check and travel picks up in the northern hemisphere summer, with traders likely to keep a close eye on gasoline demand around Thursday’s U.S. Independence Day holiday. Concerns over a struggling recovery in China, the biggest crude importer, are likely to limit price increases. Increased trading in crude futures has lifted implied volatility, with a gauge for Brent moving to near the highest in a month. Money managers have been buying back into oil and refined products including diesel, and timespreads remain in a bullish backwardation structure. 

Copper is higher for a third session, extending its rebound from a two-month low, as investors weighed possible stimulus in China and interest-rate cuts in the US. The metal has ticked up on hopes of some boost to growth from China’s Third Plenum policy meeting later this month. Copper’s moves also follow a jump in withdrawals from London Metal Exchange warehouses in Gwangyang, South Korea. Copper prices have retreated from a record near $11,100 in May on expanding global inventories and weak Chinese demand. 


Fixed income and economics

U.S. Treasury yields climbed yesterday, with the 30-year yield reaching its highest level in nearly a month, driven by increasing odds of a second Trump presidency. Strategists are now advising clients to prepare for higher long-term bond yields and persistent inflation if Trump wins another term. This anticipation has led to a market bias towards higher yields and increased volatility. 

Treasury trading liquidity is notably worse than expected, comparable to levels seen during the peak of the Covid pandemic. Despite recent minor market upheavals, such as a pullback by French banks from the US repo market, the issue remains largely unnoticed. Analysis using various economic indicators and volatility measures reveals that liquidity conditions are significantly strained, even though the models suggest they should be stable. This problem extends globally, indicating systemic issues affecting bond markets. The deteriorating liquidity raises concerns about the underlying stability of riskier assets like equities, which continue to appear stable despite these market conditions. 


Chart of the day


 

Markets


Quote of the day


 

Always be a first-rate version of yourself, instead of a second-rate version of somebody else

Judy Garland

Contributors: A. Innis, A. Nguyen, P. Kwon

Charts are sourced to Bloomberg unless otherwise noted.

The opinions expressed in this report are the opinions of the author and readers should not assume they reflect the opinions or recommendations of Richardson Wealth Limited or its affiliates. Assumptions, opinions and estimates constitute the author’s judgment as of the date of this material and are subject to change without notice. We do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of this material, and it should not be relied upon as such. Before acting on any recommendation, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, if necessary, seek professional advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Richardson Wealth Limited, Member Canadian Investor Protection Fund. Richardson Wealth is a trademark of James Richardson & Sons, Limited used under license.

 

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