Launch Pad

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February 21, 2025
  
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Today


Equity futures are steady this morning, following a down day for markets after Walmart’s disappointing earnings forecast. Nasdaq futures are getting some help this morning after Alibaba’s strong earnings boosted tech optimism. Closer to home, investors are digesting the latest retail data which showed Canadian retail sales falling -0.4% in January after a 2.5% rise in December, the largest gain since May 2022. December’s advance was driven by a federal sales tax holiday and broad-based spending across all sectors and provinces. Despite recent rate cuts boosting consumer spending, particularly in auto sales, the estimated January decline marks the first contraction in seven months. With inflation near the 2% target, the BoC may pause its easing cycle at the March 12 meeting, although potential U.S.-Canada trade tensions could prompt further rate cuts to support economic growth.

More than half of Canadians renewing their mortgages in 2025 expect higher monthly payments, with 81% of those anticipating an increase saying it will strain their finances. Of the 1,340 respondents, 34% foresee significant financial pressure. While 25% expect stable payments and 15% anticipate a decrease, many plan to cut discretionary spending, travel, and savings. Despite the strain, 62% aren’t considering relocating or downsizing. Fixed-rate mortgages remain popular, with 66% opting for them, and 37% favouring five-year terms. On the bright side, interest rate cuts by the BoC are providing some relief. 

Trump is intensifying his focus on tariffs as a revenue source to fund tax cuts and balance the federal budget, with White House estimates suggesting potential collections between $500 billion to $1 trillion over a decade. Plans include imposing a 25% tariff on numerous imports, with an emphasis on targeting Canada, China, Mexico, and the EU. While the administration has praised tariffs as a solution to trade imbalances and fiscal deficits, economists warn of risks including slower economic growth, retaliatory measures from trade partners, and higher consumer prices. Trump’s strategy heightens the likelihood of global trade tensions escalating into full-scale trade wars. 

U.S. and Ukrainian negotiators are working to finalize a critical minerals deal, aiming to secure U.S. access to Ukraine’s resources in exchange for security guarantees. Ukraine rejected the initial U.S. proposal seeking 50% of mineral proceeds, citing legal violations, and proposed revisions to benefit both sides. The deal is key to President Trump’s strategy to end the three-year war, though tensions with President Zelenskiy intensified by Trump calling him a dictator have certainly complicated talks. Despite disputes over Ukraine’s elections and mineral rights, both countries aim to sign the agreement with their presidents present.  

Fears of stagflation are resurfacing in the U.S. amid stubborn inflation and Trump’s aggressive trade policies. Consumer prices rose at their fastest monthly pace since August 2023 last month, with annual inflation hitting 3%. With Trump’s tariffs targeting imports of steel, autos, and more, experts warn they could raise costs for consumers and slow growth. A Bank of America survey shows stagflation expectations at a seven-month high, though investors remain bullish on stocks. Gold’s record highs signal investor caution, while strategies diverge between short- and long-term Treasuries amid uncertainty. 

U.S. companies with overseas operations are increasingly using cross-currency swaps to cut debt costs and hedge against currency volatility. By converting U.S. dollar interest payments into euros, firms have been able to save up to 200 basis points, taking advantage of lower euro rates and a weaker euro, which hit a two-year low in early 2025. Demand for these swaps rose 7% in January, reaching $266 billion. While the strategy reduces borrowing costs, it carries risks if foreign currencies strengthen, potentially offsetting savings. 

Mexico’s economy contracted by 0.6% in Q4 of 2024, marking its largest quarterly decline since 2021, with annual GDP growth slowing to 0.5%. The downturn stemmed from weakened manufacturing exports and a severe drought affecting agriculture. Economic uncertainty is heightened by tight fiscal conditions, domestic policy concerns, and potential U.S. tariffs, as President Trump considers a 25% duty on Mexican exports. Given these challenges, Mexico’s central bank revised its 2025 GDP growth forecast down to 0.6% from 1.2%, though it maintained a 1.8% projection for 2026. 

It couldn’t have been scripted any better. Last night’s nail biting, edge of your seat final game of the Four Nations Face-off exceeded expectations in all manners – especially since Canada came out victorious in the end. Connor McDavid’s game winning OT thriller was fitting, the best in Canada gets the win for Canada. We’d be remiss not to give a shoutout to Jordan Binnington, the team’s goaltender, who despite naysayers, stole the game for Canada in OT, making highlight reel-worthy stops to keep the team alive. Too many worthy memories to recount. If anyone questioned whether today’s best hockey players would show up for these types of international mini-series games, you have your answer. It’s only been a hot minute, but some eyes are already turning to the next great international showdown, the Olympics. If the Four Nations Face-off was any indication, we’re in for something special when the world’s best battle for gold in 2026. 350 days and counting. For those who missed last night’s game (who are you?), enjoy the game highlights


Diversion: Put this in the Louvre


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Company news


The AI competition is heating up. Chinese AI sensation DeepSeek plans to release key codes and data to the public starting next week, an unusual step to share more of its core technology than rivals such as OpenAI have done. The 20-month-old startup, which surprised last month with the sophistication of its AI models plans to make its code repositories available to all developers and researchers. That allows anyone to download and build on or improve the code behind the well-regarded R1 or other platforms, it said in a post on X. With the move, DeepSeek is pushing harder on an open-source approach to AI development that’s won more advocates since its models outperformed OpenAI and Meta Platforms Inc. competitors in benchmark tests. Companies such as Meta already make their models available to the public, allowing users to customize the platform for their own applications. OpenAI began as partially open source, though it’s since retreated from that mission. But DeepSeek says it intends to go further by publicizing the underlying code, the data used to create it, and the way it develops and manages that code.

UnitedHealth Group Inc. shares are under pressure after a report that the U.S. Justice Department has begun investigating the insurer’s billing practices in recent months. The department’s civil fraud probe is looking at how UnitedHealth records diagnoses that lead to higher payments from the government’s Medicare Advantage program. The government has been scrutinizing costs in Medicare Advantage, a privately administered version of the Medicare senior health program. Congressional Medicare advisers have raised concerns about how the program’s payment system can be manipulated, declaring an “urgent need for a major overhaul,” in a 2024 report.  

Amazon MGM Studios has gained creative control of the James Bond film franchise by establishing a new joint venture with longtime custodians Michael Wilson and Barbara Broccoli. The move paves the way for Amazon.com to offer more of the Bond series in theaters and on its Prime Video streaming platform, after the company and the family had been at an impasse. Broccoli, a film and stage producer, and her half-brother Wilson will remain co-owners of the business, according to a statement announcing the deal on Thursday. 


Commodities


Oil prices are lower, paring a weekly gain fueled by supply uncertainties. Crude benchmarks, along with most other raw materials also declined, as a measure of the greenback against major currencies reversed part of its loss from Thursday. Still, energy markets expect OPEC+ to delay a production increase, a drone attack threatened Kazakh pipeline flows and the resumption of exports from Iraq’s Kurdistan region remains unclear. That’s sustaining a 1.4% rise in futures for the week, the biggest since early January. OPEC+ postponing its 120,000 bpd hike, a move deemed possible by delegates, would mark the fourth time the group delayed plans to revive production halted since 2022. Currently, the alliance aims to restore a total of 2.2 million bpd in monthly increments, starting from April. 

Gold prices are slightly after hitting another record high yesterday and heading for an eighth consecutive weekly advance on robust haven demand fueled by geopolitical and trade tensions. An eighth weekly increase would be the longest winning run since 2020. Data from Bloomberg is showing that the ETF holdings has grown to the the highest since January 2024, with more than 16 tons added so far this week. That puts them on course for the biggest weekly influx since 2023, in tonnage terms. The precious metal hit a fresh peak on Thursday amid fears that President Trump could unwind American support for Ukraine. Gold has hit successive records this year, after climbing 27% in 2024, amid mounting concerns over Trump’s disruptive trade and geopolitical agendas. Goldman Sachs Group Inc. this week raised its year-end target for the metal to $3,100 an ounce, saying central-bank buying would be a key driver. An additional lift for bullion has come from the U.S. dollar. A gauge of the currency is set for a third straight weekly loss, boosting the metal’s appeal for many buyers 


Fixed income and economics


Japanese bond yields have been surging and Bank of Japan Governor Kazuo Ueda signaled a readiness to intervene, reiterating the central bank’s commitment to supporting stability as the prime minister and finance minister voiced concerns about the potential impact of higher borrowing costs. Ueda’s comments led to bond yields falling and the yen weakening after benchmark yields touched a fresh 15-year high of 1.455% after consumer inflation accelerated in January. Earlier, Minister of Katsunobu told reporters that rising government bond yields may strain Japan’s already tight finances given the nation’s high debt-to-GDP ratio. Japan’s public debt will be 232.7% of gross domestic product this year, according to a report released earlier this month by the IMF. The comments show that officials are monitoring markets closely at a time when economists are continuing to assess the outlook for the BOJ’s rate path, incorporating the risks of a faster and steeper tightening cycle in light of recent strong data.  


Chart of the day

 


Markets


Quote of the day

 

Don’t be seduced into thinking that that which does not make a profit is without value.

Arthur Miller

Contributors: A. Innis, A. Nguyen, P. Kwon

Charts are sourced to Bloomberg unless otherwise noted.

The opinions expressed in this report are the opinions of the author and readers should not assume they reflect the opinions or recommendations of Richardson Wealth Limited or its affiliates. Assumptions, opinions and estimates constitute the author’s judgment as of the date of this material and are subject to change without notice. We do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of this material, and it should not be relied upon as such. Before acting on any recommendation, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, if necessary, seek professional advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Richardson Wealth Limited, Member Canadian Investor Protection Fund. Richardson Wealth is a trademark of James Richardson & Sons, Limited used under license.

 

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