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March 4, 2026
  
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Today


North American markets are steadying this morning with both the S&P 500 and TSX futures edging higher and gold is back up ~2% at the time of writing as the Middle East conflict enters its fifth day. Overseas, markets also stabilized by mid-session with Germany’s DAX, France’s CAC, and London’s FTSE up about 1.5%, 1.0%, and 0.7% respectively. Meanwhile, selling pressure continued in Asia with South Korea’s Kospi dropping a record -12% and China’s CSI falling -3.6% today. Investors reacted to the surge in oil prices and the risk of disruptions to shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, a critical route for Middle East crude supplying energy-importing economies across the region. And if a war with Iran wasn’t creating enough uncertainty, U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent said this morning that Trump is likely to raise the current 10% universal tariff to 15% later this week, a measure that can remain in place for up to 150 days while the administration works to reinstate its previous tariff framework under other trade laws.

The rebound follows a volatile session yesterday. Markets reversed part of an earlier selloff  yesterday after Trump said the U.S. would escort vessels through the Strait of Hormuz to ensure the free flow of energy, easing fears of a prolonged supply disruption. Oil, which had surged more than 9% at one point, pared gains, helping trim losses in equities and stabilize Treasury yields as inflation concerns moderated. The S&P 500 was down as much as -2.5% intraday but finished with a loss of less than -1%, while 10-year Treasury yields rose modestly to around 4.06%. In Canada, volatility was more pronounced, with the S&P/TSX Composite falling -2.2% after being down more than 4% earlier in the session, its largest decline since the April tariff retreat. A sharp pullback in gold, down as much as -6%, weighed heavily on the mining-heavy materials sector, which declined as a stronger U.S. dollar drew safe-haven flows into cash and put pressure on the metal.  Overall, it was an unusual market reaction, with stocks falling even as Treasury yields rose and gold declined, suggesting investors were reacting less to traditional risk-off dynamics and more to the surge in oil prices and the dollar’s strength as attention shifted to energy supply risks. 

Euro-area inflation unexpectedly accelerated to 1.9% in February from 1.7%, just shy of the ECB’s 2% target, while core inflation rose to 2.4% and services inflation climbed to 3.4%, reinforcing the ECB’s cautious stance on interest rates. The uptick was driven mostly by Italy, where inflation hit 1.6%, likely boosted by Winter Olympics-related spending. At the same time, the escalating conflict around Iran has sent oil and gas prices higher, adding fresh upside risks to inflation and prompting traders to price in a greater chance of an ECB rate hike this year. Policymakers, including Chief Economist Philip Lane and several national central bank governors, signaled they are closely monitoring energy markets but noted that they are not rushing to adjust policy just yet. 

Despite geopolitical shocks, inflation concerns, and AI disruption fears, Wall Street strategists remain bullish on U.S. equities, with the average year-end 2026 target for the S&P 500 still about 10% above current levels. Optimism to be centered around expectations for above-trend U.S. economic growth and solid corporate earnings, even as the U.S. war with Iran pushes energy prices higher. Firms have framed any conflict-driven pullback as a buying opportunity, citing history that geopolitical selloffs tend to be short-lived. However, some analysts warn that complacency is rising, noting muted market reactions, deteriorating market indicators, and rising stress in private credit markets, raising the risk that if elevated oil prices or tighter financial conditions begin to dent earnings forecasts, the long-anticipated correction could be more painful than investors expect. 

Strategists are arguing the U.S. should deepen, not dilute, its alliance with Japan following Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi’s electoral victory, which gives her a mandate to strengthen Japan’s military and expand its regional security role. Takaichi has signalled support for higher defense spending, easing weapons export restrictions and potentially revising Japan’s postwar constitution, steps that could reinforce coordination among Indo-Pacific partners in countering China’s influence. Rather than using Japan’s growing capabilities as an opportunity to shift more security burdens onto Tokyo,  strategists note the White House can work with Japanese forces by advancing joint missile defense and munitions production, deepen supply-chain cooperation, and move toward a more unified wartime command structure. A stronger alliance should provide the U.S. with more leverage ahead of high-level talks with China. 

For quite some time, China has aimed to shift growth toward consumption but faced political trade-offs that make reform difficult. Options include expanding welfare benefits such as pensions and unemployment insurance, which the IMF estimates could lift consumption but would require higher debt or tax reforms. China could also invest more in services to create jobs, though without faster income growth this strategy could backfire. Additionally, some have suggested overhauling the tax system and stabilizing the property market, both strategies seen as crucial for long term growth. Finally, measures such as child subsidies or allowing a stronger yuan could support consumption, but each carries economic or employment risks, underscoring Beijing’s dilemma between rebalancing toward households and preserving short-term stability and export competitiveness. 

Faith and AI. We can all agree that AI can be a highly effective tool to drive efficiencies and improve performance. It can draft emails, summarize reports, prepare presentations, codes, analyze data, and even generate lesson plans. But what about sermons? How would you feel if your local priest, rabbi, imam or minister relied on AI to prepare for services? Pope Leo XIV addressed that question last week in Rome, asking clergy to use their own intellect rather than outsource homilies to machines. “The brain needs to be used,” he said, warning that unused talents will weaken over time and that faith communities want lived experiences, not algorithmic output. While still encouraging thoughtful use of technology to spread religious messages, the Pope advised against the temptation to let AI replace reflection, prayer and human connection. It won’t be the first, nor the last time we question where AI truly belongs in our day-to-day lives. 


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Company news


Can’t beat those cozy jogging pants. Roots Corp. is pursuing a strategic review that may lead to the sale of the decades-old company. Roots hired JPMorgan Chase & Co. to help analyze options to boost value for shareholders, adding that there’s no guarantee any deal will take place. Iconic Canadian retailer Roots, known for its beaver logo-branded sweatshirts and track pants, opened its first location in Toronto in 1973, and has more than 100 stores in Canada and over 100 partner-operated stores in Asia. It also operated a handful of U.S. locations but shuttered most of them in 2020. U.S. private equity firm Searchlight Capital Partners LP bought a majority stake in Roots Canada in 2015. The company held its IPO in October 2017 at $12 a share but has struggled with thin profit margins in recent years.

Apple announced a rollout of its new MacBook Pro and MacBook Air models with the latest M5 chips, along with an updated Studio Display lineup, in its biggest Mac refresh in more than a year. The push gives Apple a fresh shot at reviving Mac demand while making a broader case that more AI work will move onto the device itself, not just the cloud. The announcements come at a critical moment for Apple’s Mac business, which saw sales drop nearly 7% to $8.39 bln during the holiday quarter, falling well short of analyst expectations of nearly $9 bln. These new machines are meant to get people to upgrade, especially users still hanging onto older Intel-era systems or early M-series devices.  However, the upgrade will come at higher prices, with tighter memory supply driving up costs as suppliers favor the more lucrative AI data center market over consumer hardware. 


Commodities


Pain at the pumps. Oil prices are higher for a fourth day but pared earlier gains on a report that Iran indirectly reached out to the U.S. in a bid to end the war in the Middle East. The New York Times reported that operatives from Iran’s Ministry of Intelligence reached out to the CIA through another country’s spy agency with an offer to discuss terms for ending the conflict. Meanwhile, Saudi Arabia said there was an attempt to attack its Ras Tanura refinery. The kingdom also confirmed it’s diverting supplies away from the Persian Gulf to the Red Sea as part of a plan to keep operations running. Energy markets are in turmoil by the U.S.-Israeli war against Iran, with strikes and counter-strikes spreading across Persian Gulf nations, forcing major producers to shut output and all-but stopping traffic through the Strait of Hormuz. Trade disruptions beyond oil are raising the specter of a global energy crisis. To try and alleviate the disruption, President Trump said yesterday the US International Development Finance Corporation would offer insurance to vessels to help ensure the flow of energy and other trade, providing a naval escort “if necessary.” However, the shipping industry sees it only as a partial solution to a historic crisis. A quick resumption of flows through Hormuz, the chokepoint of nearly 20% of the world’s oil and LNG shipments, is crucial for Gulf nations to be able to sustain production as storage fills up.  

Gold is higher, rebounding from a -3.5% loss in the previous session, as dip-buyers entered a market fraught with risk and volatility on the fifth day of war in the Middle East. Traders are weighing gold’s risk premium against a stronger U.S. dollar which has rallied about 1.5% this week. Bond yields advanced and surging energy prices have also heightened the risk of widespread inflation. This has prompted economists to scale back bets on monetary easing. Commodity Futures Trading Commission data is showing that money managers’ net long position in gold has fallen since late January to approach the lowest in a decade. Bullion is up nearly 20% this year, hitting an all-time high above $5,595 an ounce in late January, on demand supported by persistent geopolitical and trade tensions as well as concerns about the U.S. Federal Reserve’s independence.  


Fixed income and economics


European bonds extended their selloff as turmoil in the Middle East drove up energy prices and a senior central banker warned that a prolonged war could bring stagflation to the euro zone. The increased probability of inflation has prompted rate markets to price more than a 60% chance of an interest-rate hike by the ECB this year, very different than the scenario last week which saw 40% odds of a cut. UK yields hit their highest since December. Europe is particular vulnerable if the war were to escalate and be prolonged as they import almost all of their oil and most of its natural gas. The market moves reminiscing 2022, when an energy price shock caused by Russia’s invasion of Ukraine proved more persistent than initially expected. High energy prices will pose a major upside risk to Eurozone inflation and downside risk to growth, and the possible stagflation backdrop could complicate the ECB’s policy outlook. After Russia’s invasion of Ukraine four years ago, European governments resorted to borrowing billions to subsidize rising costs. Now, Europe is under rising pressure to increase defense spending, and there’s little room for more spending when it comes to increasing bond issuance. ECB Chief Economist Philip Lane warned that a prolonged war in the Middle East could cause a spike in energy-driven price growth and a sharp drop in output.  

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Contributors: A. Innis, A. Nguyen, P. Kwon

Charts are sourced to Bloomberg unless otherwise noted.

The opinions expressed in this report are the opinions of the author and readers should not assume they reflect the opinions or recommendations of Richardson Wealth Limited or its affiliates. Assumptions, opinions and estimates constitute the author’s judgment as of the date of this material and are subject to change without notice. We do not warrant the completeness or accuracy of this material, and it should not be relied upon as such. Before acting on any recommendation, you should consider whether it is suitable for your particular circumstances and, if necessary, seek professional advice. Past performance is not indicative of future results. Richardson Wealth Limited is a subsidiary of iA Financial Corporation Inc. and is not affiliated with James Richardson & Sons, Limited. Richardson Wealth is a trade-mark of James Richardson & Sons, Limited and Richardson Wealth Limited is a licensed user of the mark. Richardson Wealth Limited, Member Canadian Investor Protection Fund.

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